Paradigm

/ˈpærədaɪm/advancednoun

Kuhn made it academic; everyday life uses it when someone says the old rules stopped explaining the new reality.

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Meaning

A model, pattern, or typical example of something; a framework that shapes how people understand a subject.

Memory trick

Think “PAIR-A-DIME”, a small coin that represents a bigger system of value. Paradigm = the model that shapes interpretation.

Examples

1

The internet created a new paradigm for communication and commerce.

2

She challenged the prevailing paradigm in her field with fresh evidence.

3

Agile introduced a paradigm shift in how many teams plan projects.

Synonyms

modelframeworkpatterntemplatearchetypeexampleschema

Antonyms

anomalyexceptionoutlieraberration

Etymology

From Greek paradeigma "pattern, example," from para- "beside" + deiknunai "to show."

Usage Notes

Often used with “shift” to emphasize a major change in thinking: “a paradigm shift.”

Real-life contexts

1

Use for big changes: "That’s a paradigm shift in how we operate."

2

Use for models: "What paradigm are we using to evaluate success?"

3

Use for critique: "This paradigm assumes stable demand, which isn’t true."

Common Mistakes

Don’t use “paradigm” to mean “idea” in general. It’s specifically a model or framework.

Paradigm: Meaning, Memory Trick & Examples | WordFlippin