Mitigate

/ˈmɪtɪɡeɪt/intermediateverb

Storm walls, apologies with a plan, and smaller doses all try to shrink damage without pretending risk never existed.

Learn This Word

Meaning

To make something less severe, serious, or painful; to reduce the harmful effect of something.

Memory trick

Think "MITI-gate" = a gate that makes things mild, letting problems through in a softer, smaller way.

Examples

1

The company introduced new safety checks to mitigate risk.

2

Drinking water can help mitigate the effects of dehydration.

3

They planted trees to mitigate flooding in the neighborhood.

Synonyms

reducelessenalleviateeasesoftendiminishtemper

Antonyms

worsenaggravateintensifyexacerbateheighten

Etymology

From Latin mitigare "to soften, make mild," from mitis "mild" + -igare (verb-forming).

Usage Notes

Common in policy, business, and science contexts (e.g., “mitigate risk,” “mitigate climate change”). It implies reducing impact, not eliminating it.

Real-life contexts

1

Use in work contexts: "Let’s mitigate the risk before we launch."

2

Use for problems: "What can we do to mitigate the damage?"

3

Use for planning: "A backup plan helps mitigate uncertainty."

Common Mistakes

Avoid using it as “mitigate against” in formal writing; prefer “mitigate” something or “mitigate” the impact/effects of something.

Mitigate: Definition, How to Use It & Flashcards | WordFlippin