Incongruous

/ɪnˈkɒŋɡruəs/advancedadjective

Sneakers at a black-tie event, laughter at a funeral, and data that refuses the story are all examples of things that do not sit right in the frame.

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Meaning

Not in harmony or keeping with the surroundings; out of place; incompatible.

Memory trick

IN + congruous: not congruent, not matching. Incongruous = doesn’t fit.

Examples

1

His joke felt incongruous during such a serious meeting.

2

The modern sofa looked incongruous in the historic cottage.

3

The optimistic forecast was incongruous with the data.

Synonyms

out of placeinappropriateunsuitableincompatiblediscordantjarringill-fitting

Antonyms

appropriatefittingsuitablecongruentharmoniousconsistent

Etymology

From Latin incongruus "not suitable," from in- "not" + congruus "agreeing, suitable."

Usage Notes

Great when you want to say “this doesn’t match” with a precise, slightly formal tone.

Real-life contexts

1

Use in critique: "That claim feels incongruous with the earlier section."

2

Use for tone: "The cheerful copy is incongruous with the error state."

3

Use for analysis: "These numbers are incongruous, let’s reconcile sources."

Common Mistakes

Incongruous is about mismatch, not ambiguity. Something can be clear but incongruous.

Incongruous: Meaning, Memory Trick & Examples | WordFlippin