Equivocal

/ɪˈkwɪvəkəl/advancedadjective

Interview answers and witness statements earn this label when yes and no are both hiding in the same paragraph.

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Meaning

Open to more than one interpretation; intentionally vague or ambiguous.

Memory trick

EQUI-VOCAL: equal voices, two voices at once, mixed/unclear meaning.

Examples

1

Her equivocal answer avoided committing to a timeline.

2

The trial produced equivocal results, needing further testing.

3

Investors reacted cautiously to the CEO’s equivocal comments.

Synonyms

ambiguousunclearvagueindeterminatedouble-edgedcrypticuncertain

Antonyms

clearexplicitdefiniteunambiguousunequivocaldirect

Etymology

From Latin aequivocus "of equal voice/sound; ambiguous," from aequus "equal" + vox "voice."

Usage Notes

Often implies strategic vagueness, especially in politics or negotiations.

Real-life contexts

1

Use for communication: "That statement is equivocal, can we make it explicit?"

2

Use in analysis: "Evidence is equivocal, so confidence should be low."

3

Use in feedback: "Avoid equivocal wording in policy docs."

Common Mistakes

Equivocal is about unclear meaning, not mixed feelings (that is ambivalent).

Equivocal: Meaning, Memory Trick & Examples | WordFlippin