Eloquence

/ˈeləkwəns/intermediatenoun

Closing arguments that change verdicts, toasts that make tables cry, and essays teachers read aloud all prove fluency can move people, not just inform them.

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Meaning

Fluent, persuasive power in speaking or writing; graceful expression.

Memory trick

ELOQUENCE speaks out: Latin eloqui means to speak out, so eloquence = standout speech.

Examples

1

The principal’s eloquence turned a routine assembly into something students quoted for weeks.

2

Her college essay won on eloquence: a plain story told in perfect sentences.

3

The lawyer’s closing had such eloquence that the room stayed silent a full minute.

Synonyms

fluencyexpressivenessarticulacyrhetoricoratorypersuasivenesscommand of language

Antonyms

inarticulacyhaltingnessincoherenceawkwardness

Etymology

From Old French eloquence, from Latin eloquentia, from eloqui "to speak out," from ex- "out" + loqui "to speak."

Usage Notes

Covers speeches, writing, and toasts alike. It is skill with words, not volume of words.

Real-life contexts

1

Praise speaking: "He carried the room with sheer eloquence."

2

Praise writing: "The essay’s eloquence is in what it leaves out."

3

Set a goal: "Aim for eloquence: one clear point, well said."

Common Mistakes

A long speech is not automatically eloquent. Precision moves people; padding bores them.

Eloquence: Meaning, Examples & How to Remember It | WordFlippin