Dissonance

/ˈdɪsənəns/advancednoun

Jazz chords, mixed signals, and cognitive science all borrow this term for things that clash without resolving cleanly.

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Meaning

A lack of harmony; tension or clash between ideas, sounds, or feelings.

Memory trick

DIS-SONANCE = "bad sound", things that don’t sound or sit together well.

Examples

1

There was cognitive dissonance between his values and his daily habits.

2

The chord created harsh dissonance before resolving into a calm major triad.

3

The dissonance between the headline and the data confused readers.

Synonyms

discordconflictincongruitytensionclashinconsistencyfriction

Antonyms

harmonyconsonanceagreementaccordcoherenceunity

Etymology

From Latin dissonantia "discord," from dis- "apart" + sonare "to sound."

Usage Notes

Common in psychology ("cognitive dissonance") and music; also useful for describing mismatched messaging or culture.

Real-life contexts

1

Use for self-awareness: "I feel dissonance between what I say and what I do."

2

Use for UX: "That copy creates dissonance with the error state."

3

Use for culture: "There’s dissonance between our stated values and our incentives."

Common Mistakes

Dissonance is not the same as "disagreement" in a debate, it emphasizes clashing elements that don’t fit together.

Dissonance: Meaning, Memory Trick & Examples | WordFlippin