Adversity

/ədˈvɜːrsəti/intermediatenoun

Lockdowns, lost finals, and flooded dhabas all teach the lesson this noun carries: hardship survived becomes biography material.

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Meaning

Hardship or difficult conditions.

Memory trick

ADVERSE winds blow against the ship; adversity is life sailing into them.

Examples

1

He grew stronger through adversity.

2

The dhaba survived demonetization, lockdown, and floods: pure adversity training.

3

Adversity revealed which teammates showed up early and which vanished.

Synonyms

hardshipmisfortuneafflictiontribulationsetbackhard timesordeal

Antonyms

prosperityfortuneadvantagecomfortease

Etymology

From Latin adversus "turned against," from ad- "toward" + vertere "to turn." Adversity is fortune turned against you.

Usage Notes

Essay and speech classic: adversity builds character. Pair with verbs like overcome, endure, or triumph over.

Real-life contexts

1

Use in essays: "Adversity tests leadership like nothing else."

2

Use in speeches: "We met adversity with unity."

3

Use in stories: "Her adversity became her biography’s first chapter."

Common Mistakes

Adversity is usually uncountable in this sense; prefer "times of adversity" over "adversities" in formal prose. Do not confuse with aversity, which is not a word.

Adversity: Meaning, Examples & How to Remember It | WordFlippin